Monday, December 29, 2008

Flying frog











Flying frog


It is said that the high magnetic field (and gradient) can make a frog fly. Let's see the possibility:

What exist most in biological tissue is water (human: 78% newborn, 65% one year old, 60% adult).

Here we simplify the problem by assuming we want to float water instead.

To make a drop of water fly, one has to counteract the gravity on the water, using, in this case, magnetic force. Therefore:

FG=FM, where


eq=F_G=\rho Vg


and


eq=F_M=\frac{\chi V}{\mu_0}B\frac{dB}{dz}


Hence,


eq=B\frac{dB}{dz}=\frac{\rho g\mu_0}{\chi }


Note that it has nothing to do with volume of the biological tissue.

Using the density of water g= 1.0x103 kg/m3 and the susceptibility χ=−9.035×10−6, one finds

BdB/dz = 1.4x103 T2/m.

Here is an list of the parameters of the magnets that I have worked with.


Stern-Gerlach I
Stern-Gerlach II
DC magnet

B (T)
1
2
33

dB/dz (T/m)
345
50
300

BdB/dz (T2/m)
345
100
9900







We can see that the DC magnet is able to do this in the center of the magnet. For this magnet, the threshold is about 13 T.

No comments: